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The one issue with this setup is a loss of about 8% displacement on our engine. To combat this, we increased compression to 10.5:1 and due to the reduction in stroke, we could increase the RPM limit as well. On the 2.4L our redline was set to 7500 rpm to keep the mean piston speed at 25 m/s, which is considered a reasonable value to shoot for. For example, the original S2000 was 25.2 m/s and was designed to survive for over 100,000 miles. Doing some maths, we settled on 8500 RPM for the new redline. This works out to ~26.6 m/s for mean piston speed, slightly higher than the previous engine setup, but considering we’d have less angularity on the connecting rods as well as lighter weight pistons, this seemed within reason.
Before the engine was assembled, we looked into ensuring we had good piston ring seal. Manley pistons come with Total Seal rings and we decided to give them a call to discuss ring installation and they were the ones that recommended Steve Schmidt Racing. The recommendation came due to Steve Schmidt’s attention to detail on surface roughness of the hone. They use a special tool to measure roughness and are given values for Ra, Rz, Rpk, Rk, and Rvk. So rather than just an overall surface roughness to shoot for (Ra), they measure the maximum height (Rz), reduced peak height (RpK), core roughness depth (Rk), and reduced valley depth (Rvk) to ensure proper ring seal, oil control and reliability.